In 2012 Norway had a electricity production of 1.6 (5.8 ), a small fraction of its total production. The following year it approved spending 20 billion NOK to triple its wind power capacity of ca. 700 MW to more than 2 GW by 2020. In August 2016 construction of the 1 GW project began. New projects increased capacity to 2.4 GW and production to 5.5 TWh in 2019. Increased producti.
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Let's cut through the technical jargon first - a modern 10MW wind turbine in prime conditions can generate enough electricity to power 4,000-5,000 homes annually. But like trying to predict British weather, the actual output depends on multiple factors.
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Wind turbines work on a simple principle: instead of using electricity to make wind—like a fan—wind turbines use wind to make electricity. Wind turns the propeller-like blades of a turbine around a rotor, which spins a generator, which creates electricity.
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Power generated by one wind turbine depends on wind speed, turbine size, location, and technology, not just the turbine's rated capacity. In real conditions, a single turbine can produce electricity for hundreds of homes, but output changes daily and seasonally.
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